人教版新目标初一(七年级)上册英语unit5知识点，是由中考网我特整理的，主要包括句型、主格、句式、词汇及相关的练习，适合新初一同学们学习，也适合教师教学使用，供大家参考!
Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?
词汇：
1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球
2.球拍的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍
3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
4.play+球类名词结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球
5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓
7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上，通过电视
8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天
句型:DoyouhaveaTV?Yes,Ido/No,Idont.
Dotheyhaveacomputer?Yes,theydo./No,theydont.
Doeshehaveatennisracket?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.
Doesshehaveasoccerball?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.
Doeshehaveaping-pangball?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.
Letsplaysoccer.Letmehelpyou.
Idonthaveasoccerball.Thatsoundsgood.
语法：1,句中不含be(am,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法。也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时，要变为一般疑问句，在句首加do/does(当主语是第三人称单数的时候用does),第一人称变第二人称，动词变原形其他的语序不变。Ihaveacomputer.Doyouhaveacomputer?Shelikesplayingping-pang.-Doesshelikeplayingping-pang.肯定回答用yes,主语+do/does.否定回答用No,主语+dont/doesnt.
2一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要起变化。具体的变化为：一般情况加s,know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es,teach-teaches,go-goes,以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i,再加esstudy-studies
3,do/does叫做助动词(语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词)时，后面接动词原形，
Doeshelikereading?Shedoesntlikereading.Shedoesntdoherhomework.
但是如果做实义动词(能翻译出来意思的动词)呢，遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化。
Shedoesherhomework.
4，have的第三人称单数为has.
5,letsbdosth让某人做某事(sb代表人，如果是代词用宾格，do代表动词原形)
6，play+球类表示踢，打，玩......playfootball
play+the+乐器表示弹奏乐器playthepiano
句式：1.Do引导的一般疑问句DoyouhaveaTV?Yes，Ido./No，Idont.Doeshehaveatennisracket?Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesnt.
2.祈使句Letsdosth.Letsplayping-pong.
3.主系表结构主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.
1)_______hisparents_______(have)aping-pangball?
-----Yes,________________.
2)_________ourEnglishteacher______(have)abasketball?
-------No,_________________.
3)Myfriend____________(看电视)everyday.
4)______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club).
5)You___________(not,have)______(sport)everyday.
6)She___________(not,watchTV)intheevening.She_________(study)Englisheveryday.
7)Lets_________(play)volleyballwith______(she).
She________(play)everyday.
8)Letyoursisiter_______(play)thecomputergame.
9)We_________(have)a__________(sport)_____________(collect).
It_________(be)__________(interest).
10)Myparent__________(notlike)__________(play)________(sport).
Becauseits_____________(bore)
11._________(他们)___________(notplay)sportseveryday.
_____(they)only_____(watch)_____(they)____(in\on\with\by)TV.
12.-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\a\an\\)baseball.
--------_________(sound)good.
